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What is a Canine Adult Stem Cell

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Canine adult stem cell therapy is now performed to our friend dogs to help them repair their system. Through this therapy, the system repairs tissue and mends the skeleton.  This is the body’s natural system of renewal. 

Dogs have this kind of therapy whenever they break a bone or tear a ligament.  Once the stem cell reach the damaged organ, they become fresh, new replacements for the damaged cells.  As the dog ages, fewer stem cells are releases into his circulation resulting or giving the dog a number of health problems and challenges.  The higher the number of circulating stem cells in canine also in human, the faster and more complete is the repair and renewal.  The more stem cells in circulation, the better overall health.

It is important to track or to learn your dog’s body clock.  You can learn how to boost the production of your canine’s stem cells.  You can result into transplants or injections, but therapy can also be used to restore the health of your dog.  Effects of recombinant canine stem cell factor, a c-kit ligand and recombinant granulocyte colony- stimulating factor on hematopoietic recovery after otherwise lethal total body irradiation. 

Adult stem cell is an undifferentiated cell found among differentiated cells in a tissue or organ, it can renew itself and can differentiate to yield the major specialized cell types of the tissue or organ.  Scientists have found adult stem cells in many more tissues that they once though possible.

Researching about the adult stem cell began in the 1960s.  During that period, researches discovered that the bone marrow contains at least two kinds of stem cells.  One population, called hematopoietic stem cells, forms all the types of blood cells in the body. A second population, called bone marrow stromal cells, was discovered a few years later. Stromal cells are a mixed cell population that generates bone, cartilage, fat, and fibrous connective tissue.

Also in the 1960s, scientists who were studying rats discovered two regions of the brain that contained dividing cells, which become nerve cells. Despite these reports, most scientists believed that new nerve cells could not be generated in the adult brain. It was not until the 1990s that scientists agreed that the adult brain does contain stem cells that are able to generate the brain’s three major cell types—astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, which are non-neuronal cells, and neurons, or nerve cells.

A singles adult stem cell should be able to generate a line of genetically identical cells, which then gives rise to all the appropriate differentiated cell types of the tissue.  Scientists were able to discover that by infecting adult stem cells with a virus that gives a unique identifier to each individual cell, scientists have been able to demonstrate that individual adult stem cell clones have the ability to repopulate injured tissues in a living animal.

How does a dog benefit from the canine adult stem cell treatment?  This method provide growth factors to support healing tissue, they are anti-inflammatory and they can change into the specific cell type to repair a given area, like a cartilage.  Aside from these functions, they also hone in to the injured area for a quick repair including revitalizing weakened cells and support immune system function. 

These new methods can be exciting new treatment for our beloved companions.  However it is in the early stages of use.  This is a very exciting new field in veterinary medicine, however no one can promise good results.

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Small Dogs With Hypoallergenic Fur

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Are you a dog lover?  Do you live in an apartment or small home?  Do you have allergies?  A small dog with hypoallergenic fur might be the answer for you.  “Hypo” is a Greek suffix meaning less or below.  A hypoallergenic dog might still put out allergens, but at a much lower level.  A few dogs that take up less space, making them better for apartment living, are the Silky Terrier, the Havanese, and the Coton de Tulear.  These dogs are all considered of the “Toy” size by the America Kennel Club.

The Silky Terrier was developed through a cross of a Yorkshire Terrier and an Australian Terrier in the late 19th century. Even with these early dates, it was not fully recognized as a breed of its own until 1955 as the Australian Silky Terrier.  These dogs have terrier qualities such as enjoying activity and a very sharp alertness.  Their hair is long, but the Silky Terriers do not shed.  This long hair also is partially where their name is derived from.  It has very soft and smooth qualities.  The dog does require more than average care for this silky coat to stay in good condition.  The terriers can get along with other dogs and children, but will get aggressive when provoked or teased.  Proper education should be given to as well as the people around the animal as well as the dogs themselves in how to act around one another.

The Havanese were originally developed by the Spanish from a now extinct breed called the Bichon Tenerife, making them part of the Bichon family of dogs. Grooming isn’t a worry with this breed, even with Havanese that are shown in competition.  They are meant to look playful and friendly, much like their temperament.  These dogs are great around children, other dogs, and people in general without becoming overly possessive. Their sturdy frame makes them that much better around curious children, unlike most fragile “Toy” sized dogs.  Although they love playing and winning, they can be easily calmed when spoken to sternly by their owners.  One of the major downsides to owning a Havanese is that they seem to suffer from many ailments such as cataracts and hip dysplasia.  These are actually uncommon, unless the dog is adopted from a less than reputable breeder.

A Coton de Tulear is another dog with Spanish roots from the Bichon family.  Its actual home is Madagascar, where it is the official dog of the country.  This intelligent breed is extremely playful, and when pure bred, is white in color.  This white coat, while hypoallergenic, does shed more than that of their Havanese cousin, so it requires brushing once every week or two.  The Coton de Tulears love people and enjoy playing with them, going on daily walks, and can even keep up on longer hikes.  They get easily attached to their owners and suffer from separation anxiety at times.  Overall, these dogs are very healthy, living anywhere from fourteen to eighteen years.

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